School of Business

Document Type

Article

Abstract

We studied various fund investing options in the circular economy sector. We found that most circular economy mutual funds and exchange-traded funds charge higher fees and take higher risks than their benchmarks. However, they appear to have underperformed their benchmarks during their short existence so far. Most of these funds are rated as sustainable and low-carbon funds. Investors keen on circular economy startups may consider private equity/venture capital funds, but most of these funds are exclusive to institutional and accredited investors.

Publication Title

International Journal of Financial Studies

Publication Date

6-2024

Volume

12

Issue

2

ISSN

2227-7072

DOI

10.3390/ijfs12020040

Keywords

circular economy, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), low-carbon, mutual funds, private equities, sustainable, venture capitals

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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