"The Effect of a Workfare Programme on Psychological Wellbeing in India" by Magda Tsaneva and Uttara Balakrishnan
 

Economics

The Effect of a Workfare Programme on Psychological Wellbeing in India

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Little is known about the effect of poverty alleviation programmes on mental health. In this paper we use variation in district implementation dates and location of residence to examine the short-run effect of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme in India on psychological wellbeing. We find that in the first year of the programme, women in recipient districts were less likely to experience depression symptoms. The effects of the programme on men’s mental health, on the other hand, are generally not statistically significant and are not robust to different specifications. We provide suggestive evidence that one mechanism through which the programme could have affected women, at least in the short-run, was providing them with greater economic security and independence.

Publication Title

Journal of Development Studies

Publication Date

12-2-2019

Volume

55

Issue

12

First Page

2593

Last Page

2609

ISSN

0022-0388

DOI

10.1080/00220388.2018.1502879

Keywords

India, mental health, National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme, poverty

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