"Managing groundwater in a mining region: an opportunity to compare bes" by Darla Hatton MacDonald, John M. Rose et al.
 

Economics

Managing groundwater in a mining region: an opportunity to compare best-worst and referendum data

Document Type

Article

Abstract

In nonmarket valuation, practitioners must choose a format for the valuation questions. A common approach in discrete choice experiments is the ‘pick-one’ format, often with two alternative policy proposals and a status quo from which the respondent selects. Other proposed formats, include best-worst elicitation, where respondents are asked to indicate their most and least favoured alternative from a set. Although best-worst formats can offer efficiency in data collection, they can also lead to responses that are difficult to reconcile with neoclassical welfare estimation. The current article explores methodological issues surrounding the use of pick-one versus best-worst data for nonmarket valuation, focusing on framing and status quo effects that may occur within three-alternative discrete choice experiments. We illustrate these issues using a case study of surplus groundwater use from Western Australian mining. Results identify concerns that may render best-worst data unsuitable for welfare estimation, including a prevalence of serial choices in which the status quo is universally chosen as the worst alternative, rendering part of the choice process deterministic. Asymmetry of preferences and serial choices can be obscured when models are estimated using ‘naively’ pooled best-worst data. Results suggest that caution is warranted when using best-worst data for valuation, even when pooled results appear satisfactory.

Publication Title

Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics

Publication Date

10-2019

Volume

63

Issue

4

First Page

897

Last Page

921

ISSN

1364-985X

DOI

10.1111/1467-8489.12326

Keywords

Aboriginal cultural sites, best-worst scaling, groundwater, habitat, mining, water resources, willingness to pay

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