Biology

Phylogenetic relationships of Auriculoscypha based on ultrastructural and molecular studies

Document Type

Article

Abstract

The phylogeny of Auriculoscypha anacardiicola, an associate of scale insects in India, is investigated using subcellular characters and MP and Bayesian analyses of combined nuLSU-rDNA, nuSSU-rDNA and 5.8S rDNA sequence data. It has simple septa with a pulley-wheel-shaped pore plug, which is diagnostic of phytoparasitic members of the Pucciniomycetes, and hyphal wall break on branching, a phenomenon unique to some simple septate heterobasidiomycetes. The septal ultrastructure of A. anacardiicola is similar to that of the genus Septobasidium. The close relationship to Septobasidium is also confirmed by rDNA sequence analyses. The polyphyletic nature of the order Platygloeales, noted in earlier studies, is evident from the present molecular analysis as well. The placement of Auriculoscypha in the Platygloeales can no longer be justified and both ultrastructural and molecular evidence strongly support the placement of Auriculoscypha in the Septobasidiales. © 2007 The British Mycological Society.

Publication Title

Mycological Research

Publication Date

3-2007

Volume

111

Issue

3

First Page

268

Last Page

274

ISSN

0953-7562

DOI

10.1016/j.mycres.2006.12.003

Keywords

Basidiomycota, fungal systematics, Platygloeales, Pucciniomycotina, Septobasidiales

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