School of Business
Seeing is believing? Executives' facial trustworthiness, auditor tenure, and audit fees
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Psychology and neuroscience studies document that facial trustworthiness perceptions may affect observers' decision-making process. Our study examines whether auditors' perceptions of client executives' facial trustworthiness are associated with their audit fee decisions. We employ a machine-learning-based face-detection algorithm to measure executives' facial trustworthiness. We find that auditors charge 5.6% less audit fee to firms with trustworthy-looking CFOs than to those with untrustworthy-looking CFOs in initial audit engagements. Auditor tenure weakens the negative association between CFOs' facial trustworthiness and audit fee. Further evidence shows that CFO's facial trustworthiness is associated with neither financial reporting quality nor litigation risk.
Publication Title
Journal of Accounting and Economics
Publication Date
2-2020
Volume
69
Issue
1
ISSN
0165-4101
DOI
10.1016/j.jacceco.2019.101260
Keywords
audit fee, auditor tenure, CFO, cognitive bias, facial trustworthiness
Repository Citation
Hsieh, Tien Shih; Kim, Jeong Bon; Wang, Ray R.; and Wang, Zhihong, "Seeing is believing? Executives' facial trustworthiness, auditor tenure, and audit fees" (2020). School of Business. 98.
https://commons.clarku.edu/faculty_school_of_management/98