The impact of salient fees: Evidence from the mutual fund market

Document Type

Article

Abstract

In 2004 the SEC began requiring mutual funds to include the dollar amount of fund fees in shareholders reports. Before that, funds reported returns net of fees and didn't disclose fees separately. This natural experiment allows me to study the impact of separate reporting of fees on the level of fund fees. I find that average reported retail fund fees decreased by 27 basis points during the five-year period after the change in this rule, compared to the five-year period before the change. This reduction in fees was much higher for funds with higher fees and more volatile returns. I also find that fund investment became more sensitive to fund fees after 2004. These findings support the narrative that reporting of mutual fund fees separately in dollars made fund fees more salient and helped increase fee awareness among the investors, which, in turn, forced mutual funds to decrease fees. © 2023

Publication Title

International Review of Financial Analysis

Publication Date

3-2024

Volume

92

ISSN

1057-5219

DOI

10.1016/j.irfa.2023.103058

Keywords

dollar fee amounts, fee-based competition, mutual fund, natural experiment, salient fees

Link to Full Text

Share

COinS