"The Evolution of Civic Activism in Contemporary Russia" by Lisa Mc Intosh Sundstrom, Laura A. Henry et al.
 

Political Science

Document Type

Article

Abstract

This article examines Russian citizens’ support for and participation in civic activism today, nearly three decades after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Specifically, we consider how activism has evolved over time in two key issue sectors—environmentalism and women’s rights. We draw on a recent nationally representative survey that challenges existing stereotypes of Russians as apathetic and/or fearful of participating in civic activism, showing, to the contrary, that Russians are willing and interested in engaging in public activities. Data from field interviews with environmental and feminist activists, along with the authors’ past twenty-five years of research in these areas of Russian civic activism, allow us to identify an ongoing shift from professionalization and formalization of NGOs in the 1990s and early 2000s, to informal organizing, often assisted by social media platforms, today. We argue that the three major social and political drivers of this change in Russian civic activism are the contraction of political freedoms, the decline in foreign funding, and the availability of web-based communication and fundraising technologies.

Publication Title

East European Politics and Societies

Publication Date

11-2022

Volume

36

Issue

4

First Page

1377

Last Page

1399

ISSN

0888-3254

DOI

10.1177/08883254211070851

Keywords

activism, civil society, environment, feminism, Russia

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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