"Gender, germs, and governors: political masculinities and leadership i" by Valerie Sperling and Robert G. Boatright
 

Political Science

Gender, germs, and governors: political masculinities and leadership in the US during the COVID-19 pandemic

Document Type

Article

Abstract

This article describes how the concept of political masculinities helps explain public responses to US governors’ COVID-19 policies. We draw upon governors’ approval ratings, using a paired comparison of similar states with male and female governors, illustrating these findings with examples of citizens’ opinions on governors’ performance from local newspapers and social media. While the approval ratings data suggest citizens made few gender-based distinctions when appraising their governors’ performance, our media analysis shows citizens used gendered language to describe their governors’ leadership skills, evaluating governors during COVID-19 on stereotypically masculine traits. Also, regarding the “male-as-protector” element of normative political masculinity, both the approval ratings and local media data show that citizens held male—but not female—governors responsible for increased COVID-19 rates. These findings suggest that US citizens continued to regard their male and female governors through the lens of traditional (normative) political masculinities during the pandemic’s first year.

Publication Title

European Journal of Politics and Gender

Publication Date

2024

Volume

7

Issue

3 Special Issue

First Page

415

Last Page

435

ISSN

2515-1088

DOI

10.1332/25151088Y2023D000000020

Keywords

COVID-19, gender norms, political leadership, political masculinities, US governors

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