Geography

The agrarian question of climate change

Document Type

Article

Abstract

The agrarian question of the twenty-first century is the agrarian question of climate change. The classical agrarian question asked how capitalist development was reshaping fin de siècle agriculture and with what consequences. The answers often contradicted predictions, and thereby teleological notions of development. Today, we must ask how climate change adaptation and mitigation, alongside and through other ongoing processes of capitalist development, are reshaping agrarian lives, livelihoods, landscapes, and politics, and with what consequences. We argue that attention to the agrarian question is essential to understanding social, political, and economic transformation broadly in the time of climate change.

Publication Title

Progress in Human Geography

Publication Date

2024

ISSN

0309-1325

DOI

10.1177/03091325241269701

Keywords

adaptation, agrarian question, agriculture, climate change, mitigation

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