Geography
Document Type
Article
Abstract
We compare conservation outcomes between a protected area (PA) and four indigenous common-property regimes (CPRs) under differing degrees of market integration in the Ecuadorian Amazon. We first assess how market forces and common-pool resource institutions governing processes of forest conversion affect biodiversity and forest cover, and whether institutions mitigate the effect of market forces. We then analyze how biodiversity and forest cover differ between a PA, and communities with different market access. Finally, we link biodiversity and forest cover changes within communities to differences in land-use practices. While we show similar levels of forest cover and biodiversity between the PA and large CPRs with little access to local markets, institutions appear not to attenuate market effects on conservation outcomes in our case studies. We discuss results within a common-property theory context and highlight the importance of disentangling how market integration, common-pool resource institutions, and resource health interact over time. ©2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Publication Title
Conservation Letters
Publication Date
2013
Volume
6
Issue
2
First Page
107
Last Page
115
ISSN
1755-263X
DOI
10.1111/j.1755-263X.2012.00297.x
Keywords
biodiversity, common property, community, conservation, institutions, markets, protected area
Repository Citation
Oldekop, Johan A.; Bebbington, Anthony J.; Hennermann, Karl; Mcmorrow, Julia; Springate, David A.; Torres, Bolier; Truelove, Nathan K.; Tysklind, Niklas; Villamarín, Santiago; and Preziosi, Richard F., "Evaluating the effects of common-pool resource institutions and market forces on species richness and forest cover in Ecuadorian indigenous Kichwa communities" (2013). Geography. 481.
https://commons.clarku.edu/faculty_geography/481
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright Conditions
Must link to published article with DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-263X.2012.00297.x