Economics

Do small businesses create more jobs? New evidence for the united states from the national establishment time series

Document Type

Article

Abstract

We use the National Establishment Time Series (NETS) to revisit the debate about the role of small businesses in job creation (Birch, 1987; Davis, Haltiwanger, & Schuh, 1996a). Using the NETS data, we examine evidence for the overall economy, as well as for different sectors. The results indicate that small firms and small establishments create more jobs, on net, although the difference is much smaller than Birch's methods suggest. Moreover, in the recent period we study, a negative relationship between establishment size and net job creation holds for both the manufacturing and services sectors. © 2011 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Publication Title

Review of Economics and Statistics

Publication Date

2-2011

Volume

93

Issue

1

First Page

16

Last Page

29

ISSN

0034-6535

DOI

10.1162/REST_a_00060

Keywords

job creation, small business

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