Chemistry

Solid-state NMR strategies for characterizing high surface area niobates

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Layered niobates have been found to be strong solid-acid catalysts and have high surface areas while maintaining their crystalline structure. These materials can serve as model compounds for the metal environments at the surface of amorphous solid-acid niobates. The niobium environment in KCa2Nb3O10 and its acid exchanged version were studied using 93Nb solid-state NMR. As 93Nb is a quadrupolar nucleus, both the electric field gradient (EFG) and chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) for a given site can yield information about the symmetry of the local structure and relate its influence on the acid site. The change in the local environment of surface niobium sites upon acid exchange is observed via NMR and attributed to changes in the terminal niobium-oxygen bonds. © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Publication Title

Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical

Publication Date

2-18-2008

Volume

281

Issue

1-2

First Page

214

Last Page

218

ISSN

1381-1169

DOI

10.1016/j.molcata.2007.11.015

Keywords

Niobium oxide, nuclear magnetic resonance, solid acid

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