Chemistry

Assessing Cu2L2X4 dimeric moieties as ferromagnetic building blocks in double halide-bridged polymers (X = Cl, Br and L = benzamide). An experimental and computational study

Stefan Coetzee, University of Pretoria
Mark M. Turnbull, Clark University
Christopher P. Landee, Clark University
Juan J. Novoa, Universitat de Barcelona
Mercè Deumal, Universitat de Barcelona
Sergi Vela, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
Melanie Rademeyer, University of Pretoria

Abstract

Two isostructural double halide-bridged polymers, consisting of stacked Cu2L2X4 dimers, with L = benzamide (BA) and X = Cl− in CuClBA and X = Br− in CuBrBA, were synthesised. The experimental magnetic data of both compounds were recorded and it was found that the χm data fitted a 1D alternating FM/AFM model. A computational First-Principles Bottom-Up computational study was conducted to understand the micro- and bulk magnetic properties. It was determined that a strong ferromagnetic (FM) interaction occurs within the Cu2BA2X4 dimer, with an anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) interaction diagonally connecting Cu2BA2X4 dimeric moieties. For CuClBA, a 1D alternating FM/AFM chain topology was found, whereas CuBrBA shows additional competing interactions within the 1D alternating FM/AFM chain. Strikingly, the magnetic topology for both compounds is different than that expected from crystal packing analyses. Tuning the weaker competing interactions within the double halide-bridged chains might be a good strategy to extend the bulk FM character of the compound.